BoG Reports GH¢9.49 Billion Loss for 2024 Attributed to High Operational Costs

Bank of Ghana Records GH¢9.49 Billion Operating Loss for 2024

The Bank of Ghana (BoG) has reported a GH¢9.49 billion loss for the 2024 financial year, driven by a significant gap between its income and expenditures. This marks the third consecutive year of financial setbacks for the central bank.

In 2024, the BoG generated a total operating income of GH¢9.40 billion, while its operating expenses soared to GH¢18.89 billion. Among the main contributors to the shortfall was a GH¢8.60 billion expenditure on liquidity management and monetary tightening through open market operations.

Exchange rate fluctuations and foreign currency losses also weighed heavily on the bank’s finances, with FX revaluation losses totaling GH¢3.49 billion. This figure includes GH¢1.82 billion in losses linked to the government’s Gold-for-Oil initiative.

The cost of issuing currency also increased substantially, rising to GH¢1.01 billion from GH¢690 million in the previous year. Additionally, adjustments in accounting for foreign assets, such as gold holdings, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs), and international securities, further contributed to the loss.

Despite the poor performance, the BoG managed to strengthen its equity position slightly, recording a GH¢4.02 billion improvement. However, it ended the year with a negative equity of GH¢61.32 billion, an improvement compared to 2023, but still a sign of continued financial distress.



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