Donald Trump Declares English as Official Language of the United States.
Prez Donald Trump Declares English as Official Language of the United States.
In a significant policy shift, former U.S. President Donald Trump has issued an executive order establishing English as the official language of the United States.
This decision allows government agencies and organizations receiving federal funding to decide whether to provide documents and services in languages other than English.
The executive order overturns a policy implemented by former President Bill Clinton in 2000, which required federally funded entities to offer language assistance to individuals with limited English proficiency.
According to the order, recognizing English as the official language aims to "streamline communication, strengthen shared national values, and foster a more unified and efficient society."
Despite the new directive, the order clarifies that agencies are not mandated to discontinue or alter existing language support services. It emphasizes that promoting the learning of English will facilitate the integration of new immigrants, enabling them to participate more fully in American life and pursue economic opportunities.
The order states, "Speaking English not only enhances economic prospects but also helps immigrants engage with their communities, take part in national traditions, and contribute to society."
The executive action represents the first time the United States has officially designated a national language since its founding nearly 250 years ago.
The order also acknowledges the country's long-standing tradition of multilingualism, recognizing the contributions of generations of Americans who have learned and passed on the English language.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, approximately 68 million people in the United States—out of a population of 340 million—speak a language other than English at home.
These include over 160 Native American languages, with Spanish, various Chinese dialects, and Arabic being the most commonly spoken foreign languages.
Efforts to make English the official language of the U.S. have been ongoing for years. In 2021, Republican lawmakers introduced legislation to this effect, but it failed to pass.
Critics of the policy argue that it is unnecessary given the widespread use of English and caution that it may marginalize non-English speakers or foster discrimination.
During his 2024 presidential campaign, Trump linked language to his stance on stricter immigration policies, criticizing the presence of unfamiliar languages in the U.S.
In a speech to supporters, he remarked, "It’s the craziest thing—they have languages that nobody in this country has ever heard of. It’s a very horrible thing."
Globally, approximately 180 nations have designated official languages, with many recognizing multiple languages. While more than 30 U.S. states have already declared English as their official language, Alaska and Hawaii have granted similar recognition to several Indigenous languages.
This policy shift reflects broader debates on cultural identity and integration in the United States, balancing the nation’s multilingual heritage with a push toward linguistic uniformity at the federal level.
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